Reimagining Career Services

Rethinking our approach to work and learning

Canada’s world of work is shifting rapidly. Automation, the rise of gig work, climate change, the pandemic, an aging populace, and beyond are reshaping how people build careers and how employers sustain their workforce.

These changes have exposed deep gaps in our employment ecosystem: services that don’t meet the needs of today’s workers, employers struggling without adequate support, and practitioners asked to do more without the tools and training to succeed.

Where the ecosystem falls short

Our current ecosystem fails to meet the full needs of four key groups:

  • Individuals facing complex barriers. Many unemployed Canadians experience intersecting challenges, such as poor health, unstable housing, limited childcare, and financial insecurity. Existing employment services often prioritize rapid job placement over long-term stability, pushing people into low-wage or precarious roles that don’t address their underlying needs and can lead to repeated cycles of unemployment.
  • Mid-career workers. Canadians in their 30s, 40s, and 50s are increasingly expected to reskill, adapt to automation, or transition into new industries. Yet current systems rarely support career pivots while people remain employed. Services are often only available once workers lose their jobs, leaving those in precarious or disrupted sectors without proactive guidance.
  • Small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). SMEs make up over 90% of Canadian businesses and employ two-thirds of the private-sector workforce, but many lack the resources for structured workforce planning. Without accessible, affordable tools and services, many struggle with recruitment, retention, and training—pressures that have only grown in the wake of the pandemic and ongoing labour shortages.
  • Career development practitioners (CDPs). CDPs provide critical guidance to Canadians navigating disruption, but their profession remains fragmented and under-resourced. Training and professional development opportunities are inconsistent, national standards are only emerging, and recognition of their role is limited. Without stronger supports, practitioners cannot fully meet the increasingly complex needs of the workers and employers they serve.

A portfolio of innovation

In response to these shortcomings, Blueprint launched the Re-imagining Career Services (RCS) initiative with funding from the Future Skills Centre (FSC).

Rather than a single solution, RCS is testing multiple new models to serve different parts of the system—unemployed individuals with complex barriers, mid-career workers navigating transitions, SMEs addressing recruitment and retention, and practitioners who guide Canadians through disruption. Each project is co-designed with partners on the ground, piloted in real-world contexts, and evaluated to generate evidence on what works and what doesn’t.

RCS Phase One (January to July 2021)

In 2021, Blueprint engaged a multi-disciplinary team of Canadian and international subject-matter experts and thought leaders to identify gaps and needs, explore alternatives, and provide actionable insights to help Canadians navigate the future of work. We captured these findings in nine richly detailed research papers and in a summative research brief.

RCS Phase Two (April 2022 to 2027)

Recognizing that change needs to happen throughout the system, Blueprint launched transformative work streams to put our research into practice. Throughout Phase Two, we’re working with partners to identify, design, and test promising career service innovations to generate evidence on what works, what doesn’t, and to share evidence and insights with the sector.

We have four novel service models helping to shape career services of the future:

Pathways to Opportunity. Launched in Ontario with partners WoodGreen Community Services, The Neighbourhood Group, Bruce County, and YMCA Owen Sound Grey Bruce, Pathways to Opportunity (PtO) supports social assistance clients facing complex barriers to employment. The pilot combines personalized coaching, financial empowerment, skills development, wraparound supports, and incentives to help participants transition from Ontario Works to sustainable employment. PtO is testing a comprehensive, evidence-informed model to strengthen employment services and expand opportunities for individuals with low incomes.

Mid-career Transitions. In partnership with Douglas College (BC) and the Manitoba Institute of Trades and Technology (MITT), Mid-Career Transitions is testing dual-client service models that support both mid-career workers and SMEs. Using co-design and prototyping, the project is piloting tailored services—group-based workshops, one-on-one counselling, and employer engagement strategies—that help workers navigate career changes while meeting employer workforce needs. The project is breaking new ground in designing responsive, scalable career services for working Canadians.

Thriving Workplaces. Along with MixtMode Consulting, the Canadian Career Development Foundation, and the Government of Nova Scotia, Thriving Workplaces is pioneering a dual-client model delivered through Nova Scotia Works. Drawing on extensive user research with SMEs and workers, the project applies an innovative “Magnetic Factors” framework to align worker and employer needs in recruitment, retention, and workplace culture. Currently piloted at Nova Scotia Works sites, this project is reimagining how public employment services can strengthen small businesses, foster retention, and create thriving workplaces.

The Career Development Professional Centre (CDPC). In collaboration with the Canadian Career Development Foundation and MixtMode Consulting, Blueprint is building the Career Development Professional Centre (CDPC)—a pan-Canadian, virtual centre of excellence for career practitioners. With thousands already engaged, the CDPC provides training, resources, a national community of practice, and Canada’s first national certification system for practitioners. This initiative is professionalizing the field, equipping practitioners with new skills and tools, and ensuring Canadians can access high-quality career guidance in a changing economy.

A portfolio for the future of work

By experimenting across this range of challenges, RCS is helping to rebalance the employment ecosystem. The portfolio is building knowledge, capacity, and new service models that can inform how Canada better supports workers, employers, and practitioners in the years ahead—ensuring that our employment system is inclusive, responsive, and ready for the future of work.

Read the Reports

Phase Two Final Report

Reimagining Career Services for the Future of Work

Phase Two Innovation Project Reports

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Mid-Career Transitions

More and more Canadians are changing jobs or industries throughout their working lives. They’re doing so as a matter of choice—as a means of achieving dynamic and fulfilling careers—as well as in reaction to seismic shifts in the labour market: from increased automation and the rise of the gig economy to the pandemic and climate change.

This report presents learnings from the co-design and prototyping phase of the Mid-career Transitions project, led by the Manitoba Institute of Trades and Technology (MITT) in Winnipeg, MB and Douglas College (DC) in Greater Vancouver, BC.

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Thriving Workplaces

What potential could we unlock if small businesses and workers were both supported to thrive at work? This question is at the heart of the Thriving Workplaces project. Funded by the Future Skills Centre and overseen by Blueprint under the Reimagining Career Services initiative, the project is led by MixtMode Consulting (MixtMode) and the Canadian Career Development Foundation (CCDF). The project operates in partnership with the Nova Scotia Departments of Labour, Skills and Immigration(LSI) and Economic Development (DED).

Thriving Workplaces is exploring innovations in career and employment services to meet the needs of small businesses and workers.

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The Career Development Professional Centre (CDPC)

Canada’s economy is rapidly transforming due to technological advancements, particularly in automation and AI. This wave of innovation is reshaping the job market. For Canadians to thrive in within the digital age, workers must be agile and ready to upskill, reskill and/or transition to new careers.

Together with our partners—The Canadian Career Development Foundation, MixtMode, The Manitoba Institute of Trades and Technology, Douglas College and The Nova Scotia Departments of Labour, Skills and Immigration and Economic Development—Blueprint is leading three user centred innovation projects. These projects are designing and testing new approaches to career services and generating evidence to inform a future third pillar of Canada’s learning ecosystem that focuses on working adults.

Phase One Research Briefs

August 1, 2022

Responsive Career Pathways Research Brief: Guiding Careers for the Future

By Michelle Zhong, Natalie Conte, Kelly Pasolli, and Zainab Yusuf

The Responsive Career Pathways Research Brief consolidates key findings from our past 9 research papers in partnership with the Future Skills Centre. In this brief, we outline key innovation challenges and opportunities for career guidance services in Canada, and highlight common barriers to accessing these services.

November 25, 2021

Breaking Down Barriers to Career Development

Jasmine Irwin, Adrienne Lipsey, and Samantha Coronel

Career guidance systems could be designed with a whole-of-person lens. This paper considers promising practices in breaking down barriers to career guidance for Canadians.

November 22, 2021

Navigating Canada’s Messy Education and Training Marketplace for Career-Focused Learning

by André Côté, Danielle Olsen, and Jake Hirsch-Allen

Adult learners have to navigate an increasingly diverse, fragmented and complex education and training marketplace. This paper assesses options helping Canadian learners navigate their education and learning choices.

November 19, 2021

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion in Responsive Career Pathways

by Michelle Zhong and Tanvi Shetty

The path to accessing career guidance is challenging for racialized people, women and newcomers to Canada. This paper offers opportunities to strengthen our publicly-funded employment systems to effectively address labour market inequity.

November 17, 2021

Use of Technology and Tools in Responsive Career Pathways

by Ben Berres

The role and use of technologies that help individuals and career practitioners navigate career pathways are rapidly evolving. This paper outlines potential ways responsive career pathways can be enabled by technology.

November 17, 2021

Applying Behavioural Insights to Career Guidance

by Sasha Tregebov, Andreea Seusan, and Michelle Krieger

Offering forward-looking, customized, high-quality and accessible career guidance to a wide range of Canadians is possible. This paper identifies behavioural and motivational barriers to accessing career guidance and offers a promising path ahead.

November 17, 2021

The Career Development Profession in Canada and the Emergence of Online/Multi-Modal Practice Delivery

by Jenny Bimrose and Tannis Goddard

Career development practitioners have a critical role to play in helping Canadians prepare for the future of work. This paper tackles questions about the role of career development practitioners and the evolution of their practice.

November 17, 2021

The Role of Employers in Responsive Career Pathways

by Kelly Pasolli and Steve Cumming

Employers are critical in establishing more responsive career pathways for Canadians. This paper outlines some of the challenges and opportunities employers are facing related to the future of work and skills.

November 16, 2021

A Roadmap for Change: Building Responsive Career Pathways in a Post-Pandemic World

by Sandra McKenzie and Tannis Goddard

This paper offers considerations for strengthening and aligning our careers and employment systems to better serve Canadians across their career trajectory.

November 16, 2021

Glossary of Terms

November 15, 2021

Labour Market Information in Responsive Career Pathways

by Mustafa Sayedi and Aryeh Ansel

Finding ways to make labour market information accessible and useful for service providers and individuals is key for creating more responsive career pathways.

Phase One Design Report

Our Design Report describes initial launch of the RCS initiative: how it was developed, what challenges each intervention is addressing, and why it matters for Canada. We outline our overall approach to RCS and how it differs from traditional approaches, introducing Blueprint’s learning agenda and our evidence generation methodologies for addressing the research questions.

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Reimagining Career Services for the Future of Work

The Responsive Career Pathways Initiative (RCP) is a Future Skills Centre (FSC)-funded initiative led by Blueprint that is re-imagining career services to better support workers and employers facing labour market disruptions, especially mid-career workers and small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) who are set to experience increasing economic uncertainty and a rapidly changing labour market.

Together with our partners, Blueprint is leading three user-centered research projects that are designing and testing new approaches to career services, and generating evidence on different potential functions and services that could be part of a new, future pillar of Canada’s learning ecosystem that focuses on working adults.